St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Saransk, Rostov-on-Don, Yekaterinburg, Kaliningrad, Samara, Volgograd, Sochi, Moscow … 11 cities for which the whistle of the FIFA referees has already sounded for the preparation of stadiums. But in this situation, it is important not only to plant grass. Both the stadiums and the developed infrastructure built in accordance with all modern standards will remain the legacy of the Championship.
Instructions
Step 1
St. Petersburg, "Zenit-Arena"
Zenit-Arena is being built on the site of the former stadium named after S. M. Kirov. This is the most expensive of the 12 stadiums. The first retractable field in Russia, a closing dome, almost 70,000 seats for spectators. At the moment, the total construction readiness is 35%. Construction began back in 2006. During this time, law enforcement officers discovered the facts of embezzlement of money, projects were changed, and the estimate increased to 35 billion rubles. Now one seat at the Zenit-Arena costs about $ 16.5 thousand. According to this indicator, the new stadium ranks 5th in the world. The arena will host the 2017 Confederations Cup and 2018 FIFA World Cup matches.
Technical and economic characteristics:
Number of floors - 8;
Roll-out field weight - 7 800 t;
The maximum roof opening and closing time is 15 minutes.
Step 2
Nizhny Novgorod, stadium for the 2018 World Cup
Among the main options for the location of the football stadium were the Mushroom Canal, the village "Olgino" and the area of pl. Komsomolskaya. As a result, the Nizhny Novgorod authorities plan to build it at the confluence of the Oka and Volga. Comments were received from the FIFA management regarding the number of hotels at the construction site and the state of the bus transport. Also, representatives of the delegation considered that the station and the airport needed reconstruction. In general, there is a lot of work, but in the end the Stadium for the 2018 FIFA World Cup will appear in the Strelka area. As conceived by the architects, the image of the building will be associated with the themes of water and wind, which characterizes the Volga nature.
The stadium in Nizhny Novgorod will meet all the FIFA requirements for hosting matches of the quarter-finals of the World Cup. The construction project assumes the possibility of multifunctional use for a wide variety of cultural events.
Technical and economic characteristics:
Total area: 127 470 m²;
Total number of viewers: 45,000;
Step 3
Kazan, "Kazan-Arena"
The official start of construction is considered May 5, 2010. On this day, the first stone was laid by the Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin. The stadium has 45,000 seats. More than 3,000 people are involved in the construction. The roof of the arena is supported by 8 supports, despite the seeming lightness of the structure, it weighs 12,000 tons, exactly as much as 13 TU-154 aircraft would weigh. Work is progressing on schedule. It remains to connect all communications, complete the media facade, which will be 4 times more than now - this is 3.5 thousand square meters. screen. The project cost is 12 billion rubles.
Technical and economic characteristics:
Total area of the building: 130,000 m2
The total height of the stadium: 49, 36 m
Number of VIP boxes: 72
Parking: 4,500 parking spaces
Step 4
Saransk, stadium for the World Cup - 2018
The largest part of the funds from the federal budget, which will come to Mordovia as part of the preparation, will be directed to the reconstruction of highways. There are plans to repair the entire road network of the capital and sections of federal highways passing through the territory of the republic. Roads will be built connecting all the cities hosting the Championship. Particular attention is paid to federal roads: Kazan-Saransk, Nizhny Novgorod-Saransk, Moscow-Saransk and Volgograd-Saransk. The authorities plan to significantly, by the age of 18, improve the architecture, and most importantly, the living conditions of people. A new microdistrict "Yubileiny" will appear, where 33,000 residents will settle. The population density in it will be 2 times less than in the main city: this is reflected in the planning of two parking spaces for one family.
The construction of the stadium in Saransk began in 2010. The capacity is 45,000 seats. The future stadium will be located in the area of st. Volgograd on the right bank of the Insar river. The location will be advantageous in terms of transport accessibility. The distance from the sports facility to the airport and bus station is 4.8 km, and to the railway station - 2.4 km. The architectural design of the object will contain a bright and light image of the sun.
Technical and economic characteristics:
Total construction volume: 453 796 cubic meters.
Step 5
Rostov-on-Don, stadium for the 2018 World Cup
An artificial island is being erected on the banks of the Don, on which the main sports arena of the championship will appear in a few years. For the future sports grounds, not just a sand pillow, but a real island is being washed. According to the general plan of the city of Rostov-on-Don, the stadium for the championship will appear on the left bank of the Don. The construction site will be 37, 6816 hectares. The roof of the arena will be associated with two flying wings of different heights, which will cover the space of the four stands around the field.
Technical and economic characteristics:
- Building area: 101482, 7 sq.m;
- Stadium capacity: 45,882 spectators during the World Cup.
Step 6
Yekaterinburg, stadium "Central"
An option was adopted providing for the reconstruction of the stadium with the relocation of the eastern and western stands to another location, within the boundaries of the monument protection zone. It is actually rotated 90 degrees. Moreover, they do not plan to disassemble the walls. After reconstruction, the building will have 4 entrances, and the capacity will increase to 45,000 people. In shape, it will resemble a Ural gem, which will affect the name.
Technical and economic characteristics:
- Land area: 11, 05 hectares;
- Building area: 46 600 sq.m;
- Places of people with limited mobility: 445;
- Media seats: 2,280;
- Number of levels: 7;
- Stadium height: 47, 35.
Step 7
Kaliningrad, "Arena-Baltika"
The image of the future stadium reveals the Baltic theme and is associated with the “oncoming wave”. So, with the help of lights, the architects want to beat the rectangular shape of the sports complex, designed for 45,000 spectators. During the world championship, the fans have at their disposal: cafes, restaurants, swimming pools and even fitness centers. The construction cost is 10 billion rubles. According to the project, which was developed by NPO Mostovik, a sliding roof will function over the football field of the stadium.
Technical and economic characteristics:
- Design site: 21, 8 hectares.
Step 8
Samara, "Spheroid"
Samara became the first city, whose project passed the state examination, and in record time - 3 months. The consoles are metal beams that will hold the dome of the Samara stadium-spheroid. Thanks to them, 60% of the places are sheltered from rain and wind. In total, the stadium will accommodate 45,000 fans. It will be built on the northern outskirts of the city, on the site of the former radio center, for which 34 radio masts will have to be removed.
Technical and economic characteristics:
Total area - 158,520 sq. m.
Step 9
Volgograd, stadium "Central"
Located on the banks of the Volga River, at the foot of Mamayev Kurgan, the new football stadium is a combination of world achievements in the design of large-scale structures. The stadium stands with a capacity of 45,000 people provide optimal conditions for the visibility of the arena for all spectators.
Technical and economic characteristics:
Building area: 55 140 m²;
Total area: 122 426 m².
Step 10
Moscow, stadium "Spartak"
The concrete structures that form the basis of the stands have already been built. In 2 years one of the oldest clubs in the capital, “Spartak”, will receive its own field. A micro-bypass road will be connected to the stadium from the south, the mothballed Volokolamskaya metro station will be opened from the west, and a railway branch will be brought up from the east, where electric trains will stop. The most ardent fans of “Spartak” will be called to break the chairs in order to choose the most durable ones.
Technical and economic characteristics:
Total area of the stadium: 53,758 sq. M.
Stadium height: 52, 640 m
Stadium capacity: 44,000 seats.
